5 Major Features of blockchain everyone needs to know. Wondering why Blockchain has gained so much popularity in recent years, this article will help you know about it.
Blockchain technology has been around for quite some time, and it is still active in the spotlight. Although there are some mixed feelings towards this technology, no one can completely underestimate its role in the global economic landscape.
The technology was first highlighted through bitcoin, a very popular cryptocurrency. Sadly, it has now become too overvalued and volatile compared to other cryptocurrencies. But what Bitcoin caught our attention is the blockchain technology itself.
List of Top Features
1. DECENTRALIZED TECHNOLOGY
Blockchain became at first created to be a decentralized ledger of bitcoin transactions that take place within the bitcoin network. A decentralized or distributed database/ledger essentially means that the storage devices, wherein the ledgers are placed, are not connected to a commonplace processor.
The blockchain incorporates the ever-growing list of transactions by means of blocks. Each block is time-stamped after which related to the previous block to grow to be part of the blockchain.
Earlier than computers, people stored their vital documents safely by making masses of copies of them and storing them in impenetrable metal safes, buried treasure chests, or financial institution vaults.
That way, even though a person controlled to interrupt into your bank vault and scouse borrow your stuff, they would not be capable of understanding your cryptic messages, and also you’d nonetheless have masses of backups saved in other locations.
Consider you and 1,000,000 friends are able to make copies of all of your files, encrypt them with the special software program, and store them in each different’s virtual bank vaults (computers) all throughout the net.
That manner despite the fact that a hacker breaks into, steals, or destroys your pc, they can not interpret your data, and your community of buddies nonetheless have 999,999 backups of your files.
2. ENHANCED SECURITY
As you eliminate the need for a central authority, no one can simply change the characteristics of the network to their advantage. The use of encryption ensures another layer of security for the system.
But how does it offer so much security compared to existing technologies?
Special documents scrambled with encryption software in order that most effective sure humans can examine them, stored on normal computer systems, connected collectively over a network or via the internet.
The computer systems are referred to as nodes or blocks – personal computers that proportion their processing energy, storage area, and bandwidth with each other. And the network is called a chain – a chain of connected blocks that permit computers paintings together to percentage ledgers from each other (hence the call, blockchain).
3. DISTRIBUTED LEDGERS
Generally, a public ledger will provide all the information about a transaction and the participant. Everything is outdoors, there is nowhere to hide. Although the case of the private or federated blockchain is a little different. But still, in those cases, many people can see what actually happens in the ledger.
This is because all other users on the system maintain the ledger on the network. This computational power is distributed among the computers to guarantee a better result.
The social effect of blockchain technology has already begun to be found out and this may just be the tip of the iceberg. Cryptocurrencies have already furnished doubts over monetary offerings through digital wallets, the rollout of ATMs, and the supply of loans and charge systems.
Whilst considering the fact that there are more than 2 billion people in the world nowadays without a bank account, such a shift is actually a life changer and can best be a positive one.
Possibly the shift for cryptocurrencies will be easier for developing nations than the process of fiat cash and credit cards.
In a way, it’s far similar to the transformation that growing countries had with cell phones. It turned into less difficult to collect mass quantities of cell phones than to provide a brand new infrastructure for landlines phones.
Decentralizing far away from governments and the manipulate over people’s lives will likely be embraced by means of many and the social implications can be quite tremendous.
4. CONSENSUS
One handiest wishes to bear in mind the spate of identity thefts that have hit the information in current years. Handing the manipulate of identity to humans could really eliminate such occasions and permit people to reveal data with consideration.
Similar to giving the underprivileged get admission to banking services, more transparency may also boost the profile and effectiveness of charities running in growing countries that fall beneath corrupt or manipulative governments.
An expanded stage of acceptance as true within wherein the cash is going and who benefits might surely result in elevated contributions and assist for the needy in parts of the world that are in desperate want of useful resources. Paradoxically, and not in line with public opinion, blockchain can be built as a financial gadget that is based on trust.
Taking it one step in addition, the blockchain era is properly located to eliminate the possibility of vote-rigging and all of the different negatives associated with the modern-day procedure. Accept as true with it or now not, blockchain can truly solve a number of these troubles.
Of direction, with a new generation, there are new limitations and problems so as to come but the cycle goes on and people new issues will be solved with greater state-of-the-art solutions.

5. FASTER SETTLEMENTS
A decentralized ledger might provide all the necessary facts to appropriately record votes on an anonymous basis, and affirm the accuracy and whether there had been any manipulation of the balloting procedure. Intimidation could be non-existent with the electorate being able to forge their votes in the privateness of their domestic.
Whether or not the blockchain era does, in truth, emerge as a part of everyday lifestyles remains to be seen. Whilst inflated expectations raised the opportunity of an end to important banks and their responsibilities as we know it nowadays, and give up to the centralized financial device is possibly a step too away for now.
Time will tell how blockchain evolves, however one factor appears to be sure today. The status quo is no longer an option and change is needed.
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